Lesson 1
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Lesson 1

 
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— What’s up? | — I am good

В Англійській мові є три види слів, на прикладі риби:
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Fish (риба) - це іменник Noun
Spiky (гострий/гостра) - це прикметник Adjective
Swim (плавати) - це дієслово Verb
На цьому уроці ми будемо говорити про іменники Nouns
 
Ми кажемо: Я чоловік, Я жінка.
Вони кажуть Я є чоловік, Я є жінка, треба просто звикнути що вони кажуть так.
 
 
I - Я
You - ти
We - ми
They - вони
Не - він
She - вона
It - воно
You -ви
😎I am
🤩You are
👫We are
👯‍♀️They are
🕺He is
💃🏻She is
👠It is
🤩🤩You are
 
 

🏦The bank of words: People

Person (/ˈpɜːsən/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: людина
  • Translation in Russian: человек
  • Examples:
      1. Are you a person?
      1. I am a person.
      1. You are not a person.
      1. We are people.
Man (/mæn/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: чоловік
  • Translation in Russian: мужчина
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a man?
      1. He is a man.
      1. She is not a man.
      1. They are men.
Woman (/ˈwʊmən/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: жінка
  • Translation in Russian: женщина
  • Examples:
      1. Is she a woman?
      1. She is a woman.
      1. He is not a woman.
      1. They are women.
Kid (/kɪd/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: дитина
  • Translation in Russian: ребенок
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a kid?
      1. She is a kid.
      1. He is not a kid.
      1. They are kids.
Worker (/ˈwɜːrkər/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: робітник
  • Translation in Russian: рабочий
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a worker?
      1. I am a worker.
      1. She is not a worker.
      1. They are workers.
Animal (/ˈænɪməl/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: тварина
  • Translation in Russian: животное
  • Examples:
      1. Is it an animal?
      1. It is an animal.
      1. That is not an animal.
      1. They are animals.
Company (/ˈkʌmpəni/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: компанія
  • Translation in Russian: компания
  • Examples:
      1. Is it a company?
      1. This is a company.
      1. That is not a company.
      1. We work in a company.
Mate (/meɪt/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: товариш
  • Translation in Russian: товарищ
  • Examples:
      1. Is he your mate?
      1. She is my mate.
      1. He is not my mate.
      1. They are mates.
Enemy (/ˈɛnəmi/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: ворог
  • Translation in Russian: враг
  • Examples:
      1. Is he an enemy?
      1. She is an enemy.
      1. He is not an enemy.
      1. They are enemies.
Plant (/plænt/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: рослина
  • Translation in Russian: растение
  • Examples:
      1. Is it a plant?
      1. This is a plant.
      1. That is not a plant.
      1. These are plants.
Nurse (/nɜːrs/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: медсестра
  • Translation in Russian: медсестра
  • Examples:
      1. Is she a nurse?
      1. She is a nurse.
      1. He is not a nurse.
      1. They are nurses.
Hairdresser (/ˈherˌdrɛsər/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: перукар
  • Translation in Russian: парикмахер
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a hairdresser?
      1. She is a hairdresser.
      1. He is not a hairdresser.
      1. They are hairdressers.
Driver (/ˈdraɪvər/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: водій
  • Translation in Russian: водитель
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a driver?
      1. I am a driver.
      1. She is not a driver.
      1. They are drivers.
Lawyer (/ˈlɔːjər/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: юрист
  • Translation in Russian: юрист
  • Examples:
      1. Is she a lawyer?
      1. He is a lawyer.
      1. She is not a lawyer.
      1. They are lawyers.
Cook (/kʊk/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: кухар
  • Translation in Russian: повар
  • Examples:
      1. Is he a cook?
      1. She is a cook.
      1. He is not a cook.
      1. They are cooks.
Housewife (/ˈhaʊsˌwaɪf/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: домогосподарка
  • Translation in Russian: домохозяйка
  • Examples:
      1. Is she a housewife?
      1. She is a housewife.
      1. He is not a housewife.
      1. They are housewives.

 
 

Артиклі🧐

a = one
Раніше до кожного іменника вони казали:
one person, one plant, one cook
Але те саме можна сказати простіше:
A person, a plant, a cook
Коли у нас щось одне - це завжди a noun
Іноді a може бути an наприклад у слові  an enemy an apple для того щоб не робити два голосних звуки підряд.

Sentence model

Модель речення - як ми використовуємо наші Nouns в теперішньому часі.
Блакитний колір — задаємо запитання
Зелений —відповідаємо стверджувально
Червоний — відповідаємо негативно
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Examples:
Am I a person? (Я є людина?)
Yes, I am a person (Так, Я є людина)
Am I a plant? (Я є рослина?)
No, I am not a plant (Ні, я є не рослина)
 
 
notion image
Examples:
Is she a woman? (Вона є жінка?)
Yes, she is a woman (Так, вона є жінка)
Is it a plant? (Це є рослина?)

No, it is not a plant (Ні, це не є рослина)
Is he a nurse? (Він медсестра?)
No, he is not a nurse (Ні, він не медсестра)
 
 
 

🕺🕺🕺Множина💃💃💃

Щоб утворити множину ми в кінець слова добавляємо S яка звучить як наша З. Але є вийнятки коли змінюється ціле слово.

🏦The bank of words: People part 2

People (/ˈpiːpəl/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: люди
  • Translation in Russian: люди
  • Examples:
      1. Are they people?
      1. Yes, they are people.
      1. No, they are not people.
      1. We are people.
Men (/mɛn/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: чоловіки
  • Translation in Russian: мужчины
  • Examples:
      1. Are they men?
      1. Yes, they are men.
      1. No, they are not men.
      1. We are men.
Women (/ˈwɪmɪn/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: жінки
  • Translation in Russian: женщины
  • Examples:
      1. Are they women?
      1. Yes, they are women.
      1. No, they are not women.
      1. We are women.
Kids (/kɪdz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: діти
  • Translation in Russian: дети
  • Examples:
      1. Are they kids?
      1. Yes, they are kids.
      1. No, they are not kids.
      1. We are kids.
Workers (/ˈwɜːrkərz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: робітники
  • Translation in Russian: рабочие
  • Examples:
      1. Are they workers?
      1. Yes, they are workers.
      1. No, they are not workers.
      1. We are workers.
Animals (/ˈænɪməlz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: тварини
  • Translation in Russian: животные
  • Examples:
      1. Are they animals?
      1. Yes, they are animals.
      1. No, they are not animals.
      1. We are animals.
Companies (/ˈkʌmpəniz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: компанії
  • Translation in Russian: компании
  • Examples:
      1. Are they companies?
      1. Yes, they are companies.
      1. No, they are not companies.
      1. We work in companies.
Mates (/meɪts/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: товариші
  • Translation in Russian: товарищи
  • Examples:
      1. Are they mates?
      1. Yes, they are mates.
      1. No, they are not mates.
      1. We are mates.
Enemies (/ˈɛnəmiz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: вороги
  • Translation in Russian: враги
  • Examples:
      1. Are they enemies?
      1. Yes, they are enemies.
      1. No, they are not enemies.
      1. We are enemies.
Plants (/plænts/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: рослини
  • Translation in Russian: растения
  • Examples:
      1. Are they plants?
      1. Yes, they are plants.
      1. No, they are not plants.
      1. We are plants.
Nurses (/nɜːrsɪz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: медсестри
  • Translation in Russian: медсестры
  • Examples:
      1. Are they nurses?
      1. Yes, they are nurses.
      1. No, they are not nurses.
      1. We are nurses.
Hairdressers (/ˈheərˌdrɛsərz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: перукарі
  • Translation in Russian: парикмахеры
  • Examples:
      1. Are they hairdressers?
      1. Yes, they are hairdressers.
      1. No, they are not hairdressers.
      1. We are hairdressers.
Drivers (/ˈdraɪvərz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: водії
  • Translation in Russian: водители
  • Examples:
      1. Are they drivers?
      1. Yes, they are drivers.
      1. No, they are not drivers.
      1. We are drivers.
Lawyers (/ˈlɔːjərz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: юристи
  • Translation in Russian: юристы
  • Examples:
      1. Are they lawyers?
      1. Yes, they are lawyers.
      1. No, they are not lawyers.
      1. We are lawyers.
Cooks (/kʊks/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: кухарі
  • Translation in Russian: повара
  • Examples:
      1. Are they cooks?
      1. Yes, they are cooks.
      1. No, they are not cooks.
      1. We are cooks.
Housewives (/ˈhaʊsˌwaɪvz/)
  • Translation in Ukrainian: домогосподарки
  • Translation in Russian: домохозяйки
  • Examples:
      1. Are they housewives?
      1. Yes, they are housewives.
      1. No, they are not housewives.
      1. We are housewives.

 
 
 
 
 

Sentence model

notion image
Examples:
Are they mates?
Yes, they are mates.

Are we animals?
No, we are not animals, we are people.
🧐чому в цій моделі ми не використовуємо артикль a?
Знайди відповідь самостійно😉
 
 
 
 
Знання — це єдиний скарб, який завжди з тобою і який неможливо вкрасти. Кожне нове слово — це ще один крок до свободи розуміти світ
 

See ya😉

 
 
 
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🧩Reorder the Sentences

  1. (a / is / she / nurse)?
  1. (not / we / animals / are)
  1. (they / mates / good / are)
  1. (driver / am / I / a)
  1. (are / lawyers / they)
  1. (not / is / cook / he / a)
  1. (hairdresser / she / is / a)
  1. (people / we / are)
  1. (workers / they / not / are)
  1. (housewife / a / is / she)
  1. (men / are / we)
  1. (kids / not / they / are)
🔑 Keys (Відповіді):
  1. Is she a nurse? (Вона медсестра?)
  1. We are not animals. (Ми не тварини.)
  1. They are good mates. (Вони хороші товариші.)
  1. I am a driver. (Я водій.)
  1. They are lawyers. (Вони юристи.)
  1. He is not a cook. (Він не кухар.)
  1. She is a hairdresser. (Вона перукар.)
  1. We are people. (Ми люди.)
  1. They are not workers. (Вони не робітники.)
  1. She is a housewife. (Вона домогосподарка.)
  1. We are men. (Ми чоловіки.)
  1. They are not kids. (Вони не діти.)
 
 
 
 

Translate please🙏

  1. Вони не робітники
  1. Вона медсестра
  1. Я водій
  1. Ми не кухарі
  1. Він не дитина
  1. Ми люди?
  1. Вона не домогосподарка
  1. Ти людина? Так, Я людина
Keys (Відповіді):
  1. They are not workers. (Вони не робітники)
  1. She is a nurse. (Вона медсестра)
  1. I am a driver. (Я водій)
  1. We are not cooks. (Ми не кухарі)
  1. He is not a kid. (Він не дитина)
  1. Are we people? (Ми люди?)
  1. She is not a housewife. (Вона не домогосподарка)
  1. Are you a person? Yes, I am a person. (Ти людина? Так, Я людина)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  • An enemy
  • And he's a lawyer
  • He's a good worker
  • He's not a boy, he is a man
  • I am a person
  • I'm a cook man
  • I'm a driver
  • Nice mates
  • No, I'm a plant plant
  • She is a woman
  • She's a hairdresser
  • She's a housewife
  • She's not a nurse
  • This is a plant, see
  • We are kids
  • We are not animals